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April 2003 - In This Issue:

Our Children's Earth (OCE) Insider Update
Urgent: Members Needed!
We Win!
New Lawsuits and other developments
Media and Communications
OCE Tea
Thank You!
Donations
Become a Member

Our Children's Earth (OCE) Insider Update

OCE is a San Francisco-based non-profit dedicated to protecting the public, especially children, against the harmful effects of air pollution, primarily through enforcement of the Clean Air Act. OCE collaborates with leading clean air advocates, law clinics, and community organizations to empower the people, and teach them about their right to clean air and good health. We do this through a multi-dimensional strategy consisting of education, litigation, and advocacy.

OCE publishes a semi-monthly on-line newsletter to inform our members and other interested individuals of our efforts.

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Urgent: Members Needed!

We need you to become a Member of OCE! As OCE continues to push for cleaner air through enforcement of the Clean Air Act and other regulations, we are facing a new challenge in court. Opposing attorneys are claiming that OCE lacks "standing," a legal term meaning that OCE does not have a stake in the cases it brings. These challenges are underhanded attempts by attorneys representing polluters to have our cases thrown out of court without being heard. Of course we have a stake in the cases we bring! As our victories-- like those listed below-- continue to mount, we expect these challenges to increase. We need individuals to take the time to sign up NOW and show that OCE has a strong membership of individuals who believe we deserve to be and should be heard in the US courts. Joining is quick and easy.

To become a member, visit our membership page and follow the simple instructions. With your help, we can continue to make a difference in air quality.

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We win

OCE Forces U.S. Environmental Protection Agency To Put Clean Air Laws On The Web: For the First Time - the public and citizens groups will have access to Clean Air Laws! OCE, represented by the Golden Gate University Law School, Environmental Law and Justice Clinic, reached a landmark agreement with the United States Environmental Protection Agency to make available on the web detailed federal rules adopted by states and localities for attainment and maintenance of federal clean air standards set to protect public health. The federal consent decree lodged in the United States District Court of the Northern District of California covers rules that are applicable nationwide except for Region IX. EPA agreed in 2001 to publish Region IX rules on the Internet. As with the earlier model settlement for Region IX, EPA committed to specific deadlines for making documents across the United States available on the web. Under the federal Clean Air Act, states and, in some instances, local agencies are responsible for developing State Implementation Plans (SIPs) to meet national air quality standards. SIPs consist of a collection of rules and plans that set the air quality requirements for states and industry. The federal Clean Air Act requires the SIPs to be published, but the EPA has never published them.

OCE Forces City Of Burbank to Pay Back Monies and credits saved by Using illegal banking and trading pollution credits. The City of Burbank has agreed to retire 139,313 pounds of nitrogen oxides ("NOx") RECLAIM Trading credits and will spend $10,000 to improve the air within the City of Burbank. The action is part of a lawsuit settlement agreement with Our Children's Earth Foundation and Communities for a Better Environment (CBE), represented by George Hays, to resolve a federal Clean Air Act citizen suit against the City of Burbank. The settlement, filed in federal court in Los Angeles, resolved a lawsuit filed in March 2002 alleging that the city emitted excess NOx by failing to comply with federally-approved Regional Clean Air Incentive Market ("RECLAIM") rules.

OCE Stops Bay Area Air Quality Management District attempts to impose cost-prohibitive Fees for nonprofit groups to participate in hearings!: In March 2003, the Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD) proposed to increase the fee for public participation in Hearing Board proceedings, inhibiting the ability of individuals and non-profit organizations to file administrative appeals challenging BAAQMD decisions. The proposed change would have increased hearing board fees from a $550 flat fee to file an appeal, to $559 per hearing day. A hearing day means each calendar day in which a hearing takes place. In a recent case filed with the hearing board by two environmental groups the new fees would have meant a 300 percent increase to pursue the appeal. OCE and the Environmental Law and Justice Clinic persuaded the District to remove the "per day" appeal fee for third parties, as well as the court reporter fee.

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New Lawsuits and other developments

OCE Sues Bay Area Air Quality Management District and Valero Refining Company for use of Illegal Pollution Credits: OCE and Communities for a Better Environment, represented by Golden Gate University Law School Environmental Law and Justice Clinic, sued the Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD) and Valero Refining Co., challenging the District's approval of Valero's emissions plan. The plan allows the company to use previously generated nitrogen oxides ("NOx") pollution credits in lieu of installing pollution controls on its boilers and furnaces. The lawsuit, filed in the Superior Court of California, alleges that the BAAQMD made a secret deal allowing Valero to use pollution credits to emit more pollution from various refinery boilers and furnaces than allowed under BAAQMD rules.

OCE and Dump Diesel Coalition Discover that San Francisco Muni is Dispatching Dozens Of Old, Unhealthy, Unreliable Diesel Buses Daily: OCE and the Dump Diesel Coalition released a groundbreaking survey that found that more than 1 out of 3 MUNI diesel buses on the streets are beyond the "useful life" of a transit bus and should be retired. The survey also found that dozens of emergency-only "Reserve" buses are in fact being dispatched regularly, and that MUNI has failed to disclose that a number of 20-year-old "Gross Polluters" are still in the fleet and on the streets. In addition to releasing the new survey, the Dump Diesel Coalition unveiled a mock MUNI Fast Pass that was distributed to thousands of MUNI riders in April. The "Toxic Pass" warns bus riders about the hazards of old diesels and encourages them to call MUNI General Manager Michael Burns with their concerns.

OCE Files Notice of Intent to Sue Seven Regional Water Quality Control Boards: On March 13, 2003, OCE, represented by Chris Sproul, filed a notice of intent to sue the San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board for its failure to issue Clean Water Act (CWA) National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permits by the mandatory deadlines for permit issuance created by federal and state law. The notice alleges that the Regional Board has fallen seriously behind in re-issuing expired NPDES permits. EPA records indicate that there are multiple NPDES permits issued by the Regional Board, which have expired and which should by have been re-issued. In some cases, these permits expired many years ago. OCE also sent similar notices of intent to six other boards, including: North Coast Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB), Central Coast RWQCB, Los Angeles RWQCB, Central Valley Sacramento RWQCB, Colorado River Basin RWQCB, and Santa Ana RWQCB.

OCE Endorses National Park Conservation Agency Transportation and Parks Campaign: OCE endorsed an NPCA initiative that addresses mobile source air pollution by supporting projects in and around national parks that provide options for alternative transportation -- transit, biking and walking -- and thus, reduce reliance on private automobiles for transportation. As a part of this effort, OCE will participate in future coalition activities.

OCE Comments on Proposed Amendments to BAAQMD Title V Regulations Result in Significant Improvements in Rules: As a result of a settlement between the U.S. EPA, OCE and CBE, as well as a voluntary agreement by the BAAQMD, BAAQMD improved its Air Pollution Permit rules (Title V) this month. OCE, represented by the Environmental Law and Justice Clinic of Golden Gate University Law School, participated in the rulemaking process by submitting comments to the BAAQMD on two occasions, as well as testifying at the public hearings. Among other things in this rulemaking, BAAQMD adopted a definition of "potential to emit" that is health protective. The final rules, with many of our changes, were adopted on April 16.

OCE Provides Comments on BAAQMD Proposed Regulations: OCE provided comments on proposed BAAQMD Regulations concerning Flare Monitoring at Petroleum Refineries. The comments recommended several changes to the regulations, included further investigation, better reporting and better enforcement of smoking violations. OCE and ELJC also provided oral comments at a flare rule workshop. We advocated for more stringent monitoring requirements for gas flow to flares, more stringent monitoring of gas composition, and that the rule should require flare video monitoring data to be stored for a longer period than proposed in the Draft Rule.

OCE Provides Comments on Title V Permit for Shoreline Amphitheater: OCE, represented by the Golden Gate Environmental Law and Justice Clinic, provided primarily technical comments on the draft Title V permit for Shoreline Amphitheater in Mountain View, California, which is a Title V source as a facility on a large landfill.

OCE and Dump Diesel Coalition Urges San Francisco County Transportation Authority Board Chairman to Act on MUNI Issues: On May 1, 2003, the OCE-led Dump Diesel Coalition sent a letter to Chairman Chris Daly to request action on several MUNI issues at the next S.F. County Transportation Authority Board Meeting. The issues include MUNI's failure to install agreed-upon particulate traps; MUNI's failure to disclose the large number of old, unhealthy, and unreliable buses that are being dispatched regularly; and MUNI's failure to issue an RFP for alternative fuels buses. The letter requests that the Transportation Authority Board require MUNI's testimony and compliance on these three critical issues at the May 20th Transportation Authority Board meeting.

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Media and Communications

OCE Executive Director Interviewed on Radio Program: OCE Executive Director Tiffany Schauer was a guest on the Radio Program, Jerry Kay'sWeek-in-Review. The program keeps the growing group of radio listeners interested in environmental issues updated. The program focuses on environmental news, the sciences, governmental developments, environmental law as well as interviews with environmental reporters from around the country and the world. Tiffany talked about the NSPS Case and upcoming environmental legislation. The interview is on the OCE website.

OCE Executive Director Attends Meetings in Washington, D.C: Executive Director Tiffany Schauer recently visited Washington, D.C. to coordinate with other environmental groups. During the visit, she met with Phil Clap at National Environmental Trust and Eric Schaeffer at the Environmental Integrity Project.

Volunteers design materials for OCE: As part of a Media Relations Class at District of Columbia's George Washington University's Center for Professional Development, three volunteers worked together to design new materials for OCE public relations. These materials will be very beneficial in communicating the OCE message to the entire community. We would like to send a special thank you to Rachelle Pestikas, Scott Hart and Erin Murphy for all their hard work.

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Media Seminar

OCE to Host Media Seminar: OCE will host a Media Seminar entitled "Powerful Press for Non-Profits on a Budget". The event will occur on June 11, 2003 from 8:30 a.m.-12:00 p.m. at the Sierra Club Headquarters in San Francisco. The objective is to provide environmental non-profits with information to enable them to get their messages to the public in an effective manner. The event will include panels of non-profit press experts and local journalists. For more information, visit OCE's events page. To sign up to attend the event, contact Jennifer Burcham.

OCE Team

New Employee: Jennifer Holderness joined OCE on a part-time basis in March 2003. Initially she is working on management /infrastructure/facility/capacity issues. Jen worked at the United States Environmental Protection Agency in Washington D.C. as a scientific investigator on air pollution enforcement cases. After leaving the government, she rose up through the ranks at GAP, Inc. to eventually manage all quality assurance and compliance issues for GAP's national and international manufacturing and distribution processes. Her last position was as Assistant Director of the Gap Foundation. We are lucky to have her to help us move OCE to next level!

Our Law Clerk Andrew Receives Grant!: As a result of working in the non-profit sector, OCE law clerk Andrew Finkelstein recently received a grant that pays a portion of his law school loans. The grant, from the Widener University School of Law Loan Repayment Assistance Program (LRAP), is a reflection of the Law School's commitment to service in the public interest sector. Congratulations Andrew!

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Thank You!

We would like to thank our lawyers and community partners for participating in our recent successes:

A Walk in the Woods
American Lung Association
Bayveiw Hunters Point Community Advocates
Communities for a Better Environment
Danielle Fugere
Earthjustice Legal Defense Fund
George Hays
Golden Gate University Environmental Law & Justice Clinic
GreenAction
Latino Issues Forum
Marc S. Chytilo
National Parks Conservation Association
Natural Resources Defense Council
Reed Zars
Sierra Club
Chris Sproul
Transportation Solutions Defense and Education Fund
Union Of Concerned Scientists
Urban Habitat, a project of the Tides Center

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Donations

Hugh Grant Foundation: OCE recently received a grant from the Hunt Foundation in the amount $3500 dollars. Thanks to all those who made this possible.

We would like to thank the following supporters for their generous Donations!:

Lawrence Shapiro, Brooklyn, NY
Eric Finkelstein Richboro, PA
Teresa M Olle, San Francisco, CA
Lyman C Welch, West Chester, PA
K.C. Beachy, St. Louis, MO
Bryan & Cindy Davis, Goleta, CA
Katie & Dave Minkus, San Jose, CA
Carol Biersch, Vinbur, CA
Donna J. Baez, Springfield, VA
Adam Baez, Springfield, VA
Olivia Baez, Springfield, VA
Kay E. Hefferlin, San Francisco, CA

Thanks to all of you!

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OCE Needs YOU TO BECOME A MEMBER TODAY!

Members: Joining is easy. Just click on our website at www.ocefoundation.org and follow the simple directions! Remember becoming a member - sends a message that OCE's mission is important and we have a right to be heard in government proceedings and in COURT!

TOP TEN REASONS TO JOIN OUR CHILDREN'S EARTH AND FIGHT AIR POLLUTION

10. Smoggy air affects us all, especially kids. On code red days, children with asthma are 40 percent more likely to suffer asthma attacks compared with days of average pollution levels, according to the American lung Association.

9. Common air pollutants slow children's lung development. Lung capacities of children who breathe smoggier air tend to be smaller than the lungs of children who breathe cleaner air, according to a USC study.

8. Diesel school bus exhausts accounts for 10 million missed school days every year

7. Do you know where your children are playing? The American Lung Association (ALA) estimates that 27.1 million children are exposed to unhealthful levels of ozone each day

6. Exposure to air pollution can actually cause children to develop asthma. A recent study by the California Air Resources Board has shown that children playing sports in smoggy areas are three times more likely to develop asthma than those playing in non-smoggy areas

5. Asthma is the country's most prevalent childhood illness. More than 14 million Americans suffer from the debilitating decease, according to the ALA.

4. American childhood asthma-related deaths have nearly doubled in the past 20 years, according to ALA.

3. Indoor and outdoor air pollution have been linked to infant mortality, bronchitis, pneumonia, aggravation of asthma, and impaired lung function, according to the National Environmental Trust.

2. The EPA estimates that every year 60,000 premature deaths occur due to power plant pollution and half of all Americans -- approximately 121 million -- live in areas with unhealthy air.

AND THE NUMBER ONE REASON TO JOIN OCE IS:

1. Air pollution kills nearly twice as many people as do traffic accidents each year in the United States, and deaths from air pollution equal deaths from breast cancer and prostate cancer combined, according to new statistics from the World Health Organization (WHO).

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Donations:

We are in need of additional funds to continue our work to improve air quality nationwide. Your tax deductible donation will enable OCE to continue to push for cleaner air for all of us. Donating is easy. Just click on the OCE website www.ocefoundation.org/donate.html and follow the directions.\

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Questions? - Email: tiffany@ocefoundation.org - © Copyright 2010 OCE